Saturday, January 25, 2020
World Hunger And Poverty In Developing Countries Politics Essay
World Hunger And Poverty In Developing Countries Politics Essay Growing up, the commercials of starving children in Africa in need of food because of rampant starvation and the pervasive threat of death have been streaming on various media. World Hunger is one of the main problems that a large portion of the global population faces today. Hunger varies with severity but in this case it is the want of food in a third world country. World hunger is a problem that has existed for much of our known history; it has faded away from central concerns because it is barely brought up in everyday conversations. World hunger has many aggravating factors and principal causes, such as insufficient economic systems, misinformation, climate changes, etc. But the main debilitating factor is poverty as poverty always has led to people going without regular meals because they cannot afford to eat. There are vast quantities of people in third world nations and developing countries such as Kenya, Uganda, and Ethiopia that are so impoverished that are in desperate nee d for food. Whether a country is rich or poor, there are always tremendous numbers of people dealing with poverty and hunger. Perhaps most disheartening is the cruel reality that most of the victims are young children. Hunger is a very serious issue that cannot easily be remedied. As a matter of fact, people all over the world mainly concentrated in developing countries die because of hunger and starvation on a daily basis. With the growth of population, the number of hungry people also increases at a disproportionate rate. Unfortunate people go days, even weeks, with no food because of their despairing conditions. A persons body can only survive for so long without proper nutrition. Amazingly, the body can go up to about two to three months without food. Our bodies feed off our muscles and then fat in order to live but after that, there is little to maintain a person. It is at that point that an individuals body shuts down. Without treatment or food, this leads to death. Hunger has persistently remained a serious problem in many developing countries including countries like Kenya, Uganda, and Ethiopia. This is reminiscent of commercials that are shown on TV about children starving that tug on our heartstrings and make us empathize with those less fortunate th an us. Sometimes, it coerces us to donate money to help. After this initial flight of empathy, people soon forget about it. Even though the United States is known for being a rich country, known as the land of plenty, even here we have poverty and starvation. Needless to say, it is not right to sit and watch developing countries suffer. Should the government choose to implement solutions in order to combat world hunger, the number of children and destitute adults starving in undeveloped countries may dwindle significantly. To combat world hunger, we must first consider poverty, the primary cause of these conditions. People in countries are not hungry because there is not enough to go around. Rather, the food available is too costly for the average poor person. But that is not to say that the better off sympathize with the impoverished. In fact, these people tend to believe that the poor are unemployed because they are too lazy or stupid to find jobs, and instead wait for others to simply give them amenities (Hughes, 2006). While this may be true for some, it is not representative of the majority of poverty. It is highly unlikely that poor people simply chose to live their lifestyles with little to go around. In most cases misfortune is thrust upon these people. A prime example of this would be the aftermath of the earthquake that hit Haiti some years ago. Thousands found themselves without homes, without resources and without infrastructure on which to build any wealth. As one can see, this unpredictab le force of nature caused great misfortune without distinction among class, wealth or social status. Consequently, it is asinine for people better off to simply dismiss poverty as a result of laziness or stupidity. Among the impoverished, there is certainly drive and ambition to improve their conditions yet society may not have a place for them. According to the article Feeding the World in the New Millennium, close to 2 billion people in developing countries scrape by on only a dollar or two a day (Pinstrup-Anderson, 2001). It is hard to imagine that this measly amount could suffice for a single meal. While poverty acts as a debilitating factor to the individual, undeveloped and developing countries are stifled in their economic systems as well. Many developing countries lack sufficient trade to promote wealth on any large scale, thus contributing to the hunger problem. Low-income food-deficit countries are those that do not have enough food to feed their populations and for the most part lack the financial resources to pay for imports. FAO defines low-income countries as those with a per capita gross national product (GNP) (in 1993) of US$1,345 or less and a net deficit in grain trade averaged over the preceding five marketing year (Hunger in the Midst of Plenty, 1997, para. 6). Some governments are extremely restricted in the resources they can allot to their citizens while maintaining the bare minimum required to run the country. This scarcity of resources is a major player and the sad truth remains that this contributes to the plague that is hunger. Christensen (1978) shows th at, chronic hunger is caused in poverty which happens when incomes are distributed unequally in countries (p.745) this means that while some are well off even in an undeveloped country, there are multitudes more that go without food. Next, climate change also adds to world hunger. One may wonder how climate changes affect or lead to world hunger. With the amount of rain that a country gets increases, it can potentially lead to serious flooding. This can ruin an entire years harvest, destroying whatever the farmer may have prepared for his family or the market. Flooding detrimentally affects how much food is produced and available to the impoverished and raises the costs of these farm products. This means that the poor can afford even less than they would usually be able to buy. Many people in developing countries depend on farmers in order to survive, so with the weather changing so drastically with each season, it ruins their chances of growing food to either eat or sell. (Climate changes is worsening world hunger, 2013). It makes it hard for them to produce food because of how changes in weather are increasing drastically. Farmers already struggle with growing food, so with the climate changes increasing it is not only affecting them but also affecting their nations economy. The report, released before the G8 meeting in Italy this week, where Barack Obama will chair a session on climate change, warns that without immediate action on climate all the development gains made in 50 years are under threat (Vidal, 2009, Para. 5). This shows that if nothing is done, much of the undeveloped and developing countries will be at risk. Finally another major influence that plays a role in hunger is malnutrition and health. Malnutrition occurs when a persons body receives little or no nutrients. People who are malnourishedà get sick more often and as a result in many cases die. According to Muller Krawinkel (2005), Malnutrition is consequently the most important risk factor for the burden of disease in developing countries.à It is the direct cause of about 300,000 deaths per year and is indirectly responsible for about half of all deaths in young children (p. 279) When the individual does not eat a proper meal that provides nutrients and vitamins, it contributes to malnutrition. It not only harms the body but also the mind. Malnutrition also causes an illness called Kwashiorkor in many developing countries, mainly in children. Such a disease occurs when there is not enough protein in a childs diet. According to the Canadian medical association journal, Kwashiorkor usually manifests with edema, changes to hair and skin color, anemia, hepatomegaly, lethargy, severe immune deficiency and early death (Muller Krawinkel, 2005, p.280). When a child is petite with a huge stomach, thats when you know that the child has kwashiorkor. Poor people in developing countries are the ones that are largely affected by this pandemic. They cannot find food to eat and even when they do, they tend to eat whatever, which they are not supposed to eat because it is harmful. The world produces enough food to feed families, but yet people are still starving hunger. Malnutrition is leading cause of a serious number of deaths in developing countries. Actions must be taken because poor nutrition makes an individual prone to disease and often too weak to face their bleak reality. Furthermore, steps should be taken in ending world hunger. This issue has been a dominating problem in developing countries that has distracted these nations from reaching progress in other fields. Already, steps are not enough to alleviate the epidemic that is world hunger. The Pinstrup-Anderson (2001) stated that, one of every five people in the developing world is hungry (P. 24). Every individual at one point has complained about starvation because they have not eaten in perhaps a few hours. These same people have not truly experienced extreme hunger where the person does not have enough nutrients in their body and goes through serious pain. People in developed countries should make an effort to help the poor in developing countries that are in need of serious help. In order to solve this, the reigning governments should offer programs that create better paying jobs that will help low income people have the opportunity to provide food on the table for their families. People in dev eloped countries are notoriously known for wasting huge amounts of food every single day. It is very shocking to see this; citizens tend to get more than they can eat and end up wasting it. In Africa, farmers and citizens of the country lose food because they do not have the proper knowledge growing and managing their crops. They do not go about wasting crop matter because they know it is hard to get some. Food being wasted could feed millions of young children starving in Africa. People in developed countries like Canada, the United States, and the United Kingdom waste food too much and it has to stop. In conclusion, world hunger is a problem that should be taken seriously and should be approached with all deliberate and swift policies. There are so many different causes of world hunger but the three main ones are poverty, climate changes, and also weak economies. Families in developing countries are in serious need of help. Developed countries like the United States and Canada should find multifaceted policies to help populations in third world nations. By connecting the farmers in the country to consumers, it could help them be able to provide for their families and also other families that are in need. If finding other solutions to help world hunger is delayed, many people will keep losing their loved ones. People in developing countries cannot solve this by themselves; they need helping hands. Developed countries need to start thinking less of themselves and more of poor people in countries that are struggling. People need to contribute financially to organizations that have be en created to help end hunger. It is a sad reality that a simple meal is what is on the minds of millions around the world, and yet many do not achieve this seemingly simple goal. Yet, it is not just world hunger that is the problem; poverty too feeds this vicious cycle. World hunger is a daily tragedy, one that is capable of remedy through compassion and perseverance.
Friday, January 17, 2020
Muted Group Theory and Walt Disneyââ¬â¢s ââ¬ÅThe Little Mermaidââ¬Â
When Walt Disney released its adaptation of Hans Christian Andersenââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Little Mermaid,â⬠it had become a box-office hit.à Yet, the movie captured the attention not just of young girls back in the late 1980s, but sociologists and anthropologists as well since the movie became a perfect example of what they had termed as the ââ¬Å"muted group theory.â⬠à In this paper, the concept of the muted group theory as proposed by Cheris Kramarae will be discussed as well as supporting evidences seen in society in general and in the movie of Walt Disneyââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Little Mermaid.â⬠Kramaraeââ¬â¢s Muted Group Theory According to Cheris Kramarae, language is something that was constructed by man.à The words and thoughts of women are ignored in our society.à Because of this, it is difficult for women to express their experiences as opposed to men.à Kramarae further stated that language does not serve all its speakers in an equal manner regardless of the culture because women are not as free as men to say what they want, when they want and where they want. Men have a dominant control of society and how the members of society should express themselves. As such, different terms are used to describe tasks done by both males and females even when they are doing the exact same thing.à It is also because of this that most sexual suggestions that are considered degrading are usually referring to women than to men (Anderson & Haddad, 2005; Eckert & McConnell-Ginet, 1992; Epstein, 1986; Griffin, 2003; Prentice, 2005; West, 1983).à In order for women to express themselves to others, they must do so as how males express themselves (Epstein, 1986; Griffin, 2003; Rogers. 1978; Stets & Burke, 1996). The concept that women are a muted group was first proposed by Edwin Ardener.à Edwin Ardener was an anthropologist who discovered that a group becomes mute due to the lack of power that is experienced of a group with a low status.à Ardener called the theory the muted group theory because these muted groups are liken to black holes since they are muffled, overlooked and invisible (Griffin, 2003; Prentice, 2005; Rogers, 1978). Muted Group Theory in Todayââ¬â¢s Society Although todayââ¬â¢s society stresses on equality between the male and female genders, various sociologists, linguistics and anthropologists have gathered substantial evidences to show that the muted group theory proposed by both Ardener and Kramarae are still evident. In a classroom which is composed by both male and female, female students tend not to speak as confidently as their male classmates. They also speak in class less frequently than males.à In events that the females do participate in class, they do not talk as loud or as candidly as males do. This is because it is the social norm that females should be polite and restrained while the males are assertive and vocal (Anderson & Haddad, 2005; Canada & Pringle, 1995; Epstein, 1986; Walker, Ilardi, McMahon & Fennel, 1996).à Because of this norm instilled in women at an early age, women more often avoid confrontations and direct disagreements even after completing their academic degrees (Eckert & McConnell-Ginet, 1992). In the workplace, women tend to be subordinate to men.à For example, women in the military are not deployed in combat as often as men.à In the academic community, most of the academic departments and schools of knowledge recognize the contributions of men rather than women (Eckert & McConnell-Ginet, 1992; Walker, Ilardi, McMahon & Fennel, 1996).à Also, what many would be considered as a powerful speech when used by man will not to be as effective if the same speech is delivered by a woman (Eckert & McConnell-Ginet, 1992; Epstein, 1986; West, 1983). In the study of cultures and societies, research would only focus on the information given by male informants and would ignore the information received from female informants since the researchers assumes that women are less articulate than men, causing anthropologists not being able to understand women.à As a result, interest in female roles and status had slowly diminished since many researchers view males were more important in society than females (Ardener, 1985; Prentice, 2005; Rogers, 1978). Muted Group Theory in ââ¬Å"The Little Mermaidâ⬠When Kramarae began her research on the muted group theory, she used cartoons as the basis of her study (Griffin, 2003).à For this paper, the cartoon that was selected is Walt Disneyââ¬â¢s adaptation of Hans Christian Andersenââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Little Mermaid.â⬠This paper will be focusing on one scene in the movie which is that between Ariel, the mermaid who wanted to become a human more than anything in the world, and Ursula, the sea witch.à After an argument with her father, Ariel visits Ursula in her lair under the impression that she could be able to give her the very thing her heart desired: to become human and to be with the human prince Eric. Ursula told her that she is will be able to make her into a human being for three days.à In order for her to be able to remain human permanently, she would have to be kissed by the prince as a symbol of his true love for her.à If she fails, she would go back to being a mermaid.à As payment for this, Ursula demanded Ariel her voice (Clements & Musker, 1989). As previously mentioned, one of the premise of Kramarae on the muted group theory, in order for a woman to be able to express herself, she must do so the way how men express themselves (Epstein, 1986; Griffin, 2003; Rogers. 1978).à This is clearly explained by the character of Ursula: The men up there don't like a lot of blabber.à They think a girl who gossips is a bore.à Yes, on land itââ¬â¢s much preferred for ladies not to say a word and after all, dear, what is idle prattle for?à Come on, they're not all that impressed with conversation.à True gentlemen avoid it when they can. But they dote and swoon and fawn on a lady whoââ¬â¢s withdrawn. Itââ¬â¢s she who holds her tongue who gets her man (Menken & Ashman, 1989). Here, Ursula had advised Ariel what a human woman should be like.à Since Ariel mentioned that she would want to remain human and the only way to get that is for the prince to fall in love with her, the only way for her to do so is to act like a proper human woman would. Indeed, the accepted norms in human societies are based on the activities, values and expressions of males.à Hence, the means of how women interact with others are considered to be improper (Eckert & McConnell-Ginet, 1992; Stets & Burke, 1996). In the movie, Ariel has been known for her beautiful singing voice.à This made Ariel more superior than anyone in the kingdom.à It was because of her voice that she is not only the favorite of King Triton among his daughters, but also the reason why in spite of her age, she is looked up upon by her siblings (Clements & Musker, 1989).à Arielââ¬â¢s ability to sing can be likened to the way how a woman would express herself in society. The ability for a woman to express herself as a woman would give her a separate identity and thus give her a superiority that may rival that of a man, or even surpass it.à Furthermore, her ability to save Ericââ¬â¢s life during the storm shows how a woman could be able to surpass the capabilities of a man given the opportunity. By stripping her of her ability to sing, Ariel is also stripped of the very thing that would set her apart from everyone else, her ability to sing.à This is the very thing reason why women are considered a muted group by many sociologists and anthropologists.à The act of a man listening to a woman would mean that the man would be denouncing their dominant position in society because men view discussions initiated by women as not to have any importance (Dras, 1986; Epstein, 1986; Griffin, 2003). For this reason, cultural establishment had prejudged and excluded art, poetry, plays and films created by women (Ardener, 1985; Epstein, 1986; Griffin, 2003) since it is a way for women to express themselves through various forms.à Also, since she had been used to swimming, being given legs made her vulnerable since she is not able to do things on her own.à As such, the roles of Eric and Ariel have become reverse with Ariel becoming dependent to Eric to teach her how to walk, showing his dominance over her. Conclusion Initially, the muted group theory would appear to be sexist in nature since it puts females at a disadvantage in society.à Given the premises proposed by both Ardener and Kramarae, however, the muted group theory sheds light on the reason why society even today still refers to women as the ââ¬Å"inferior sex.â⬠à The muted group theory had proposed that the gender difference experienced in society particularly in how women express themselves lies on the fact that society is a patriarchal society, meaning that societyââ¬â¢s norms and values are based on the norms and values of the male gender.à Movies such as Walt Disneyââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Little Mermaidâ⬠have shown that in spite of the ability of the female gender to express itself, society prohibits them to do so. References Anderson, D. M. & Haddad, C. J. (March 2005). Gender, voice, and learning in online course environment. Journal of asynchronous learning networks, 9(1), 3-14. Ardener, S. (October 1985). The social anthropology of women and feminist anthropology. Anthropology today, 1(5), 24-26. Canada, K & Pringle, R. (July 1995). The role of gender in college classroom interactions: a social context approach. Sociology of education, 68(3), 161-186. Clements, R. & Musker, J. (Directors). (1989). Walt Disney's the little mermaid [Motion picture]. United States: Walt Disney Pictures. Drass, K. A. (December 1986). The effect of gender identity on conversation. Social psychology quarterly, 49(4), 294-301. Eckert, P. & McConnell-Ginet, S. (1992). Think practically and look locally: language and gender as community-based practice. Annual review of anthropology, 21, 461-490. Epstein, C. F. (Winter 1986). Symbolic segregation: similarities and differences in the language and non-verbal communication of women and men. Sociological forum, 1(1), 27-49. Griffin, E. (2003). A first look at communication theory, 5th Ed.à New York: McGraw-Hill. Menken, A. & Ashman, H. (1989). Poor Unfortunate Souls [Recorded by Pat Carroll]. On Walt Disney's the little mermaid: an original walt disney records soundtrack. California: Walt Disney Records. Prentice, C. (2005).à Third party candidates in political debates: muted groups struggling to express themselves. Speaker and gavel, 42, 1-12. Rogers, S. C. (January 1978). Woman's place: a critical review of anthropological theory. Comparative studies in society and history, 20(1), 123-162. Stets, J. E. & Burke, P. J. (September 1996). Gender, control, and interaction. Social psychology quarterly, 59(3), 193-220. Walker, H. A., Ilardi, B. C., McMahon, A. M. & Fennell, M. L. (September 1996). Gender, Interaction and Leadership. Social psychology
Thursday, January 9, 2020
Quick Death in The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber...
Quick Death in The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber Ernest Hemingway created a masterpiece of mystery in his story The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber. The mystery does not reveal itself to the reader until the end of the story, yet it leaves a lot to the imagination. At the end of the story Margaret Macomber kills her husband by accident, in order to save him from being mauled by a large Buffalo while on a safari in Africa. The mystery is whether or not this killing was truly accidental, or intentional. If it was to be considered intentional, there would certainly have to be evidence in the story suggesting such, with a clear motive as well. What makes this mystery unique is that Hemingway gives the reader numerousâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Robert Wilson seems to be right in his descriptions of the couple, and their relationship throughout the story. If this is true, and none of his presumptions about the couple are false, then he gains more credibility towards the end of the story. It is at this point that he becomes the advocate of Margot actions, despite the fact that they were intentional. It is Wilson that gives the reader the best description of the relationship between Francis and his wife. It is his insight into Margot, however, that is the most detailed, and which seems to suggest that she might be capable of such an act. From this astute analysis of the two, Wilson shows the reader several very important things. One is the fact, although somewhat machiavellian, that over her husband. Another observation that I somewhat important is the This is the cruelty that Wilson observes in the passage above.This, as she would soon see, was not the case. One of the most important passages in the story occurs in the moments just before Francis and Robert Wilson go into the bush after the buffalo. After Margot fires the fatal shot, further evidence is given by Robert Wilson that supports the assertion that the killing was intentional Hemingway 1411). Wilson, who seems to be accurate in his assessment of the relationship, seems a credible witness to theShow MoreRelatedEssay on Short stories1134 Words à |à 5 Pages Essay nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The short stories ââ¬Å"The Snows of Kilimanjaroâ⬠and ââ¬Å"The Short Happy Life of Francis Mocomberâ⬠were both written by world renowned author Ernest Hemingway. The two stories are written completely unrelated to each other; however, both stories have vast similarities in the time and place in which they take place. Hemingway is a writer that is very methodical in his word choices. When reading these two stories a second time the reader finds considerable differencesRead MoreThe Macabre Life Of The Macombers1092 Words à |à 5 Pages The Macabre Life of the Macombers Margot Macomber blows her husbandââ¬â¢s brains out with a high powered hunting riffle in this macabre tale full of grotesque and gruesome gore.Through an omniscient all-knowing narrator the reader is taken on a hunting expedition in the wilds of Africa and witnesses the deaths of animals and the main character Francis Macomber. In ââ¬Å"The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomberâ⬠the omniscient narrator focuses mainly on the thoughts and feelings of the two male charactersRead MoreLife And Death By Ernest Hemingway Essay1231 Words à |à 5 PagesTwo short stories and one segment from a story that I have broke down have all been composed by the creator Ernest Hemingway, concentrating on the subject of Life and Death. Ernest Hemingway is a twentieth century American author, short story essayist and columnist. He was conceived on July 21st 1954 in Oak Park, Illinois. In the midst of his lifetime he was incorporated into World War I. He went to Italy to drive a crisis vehicle in the warzone. His relationship in the World War probably left aRead MoreEssay Ernest Hemingway2650 Words à |à 11 Pages Ernest Hemingwayââ¬â¢s tough, terse prose and short, declarative sentences did more to change the style of written English that any other writing in the twentieth century. Ernest Hemingway had many great accomplishments in his historical life but one event sticks out from the rest. The Old Man and the Sea is one of Hemingwayââ¬â¢s most enduring works. Told in Language of great simplicity and power, it is the story of an old Cuban fisherman, agonizing battle with a giant marlin far out in the Gulf Stream
Wednesday, January 1, 2020
The Great Chain of Being in Hamlet - 1106 Words
The main concept of the Great Chain of Being is that every existing thing in the universe has its ââ¬Å"placeâ⬠in an outlined hierarchical order. Where it is placed depends on the amount of spirit and importance in society it has. The chain commences at God and progresses downward to angelic beings, kings, princes, nobles, regular humans, animals, plants, and many other objects of nature. According to this theory, all existing things have their specific function in the universe, and causing any kind of disorder on the higher links of this chain courts disaster. In Hamlet, Shakespeare dwells on the idea of a disheveled natural social order which restrains human beingsââ¬â¢ ability to live peacefully. The society presented in this play is a societyâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Fortinbras is threatening Denmark with vicious attack; the throne is stolen from its rightful owner; incest is being committed on the throne, and Denmark is being viewed as an appallingly weak monarchy . As the disturbance of the Great Chain of Being begins, it only shows signs of getting worse. The fact that Old Hamlet and Claudius are royal opposites does not help anything either. Old Hamlet is known as ââ¬Å"a ââ¬Ëmajesticalââ¬â¢ king and a great soldierâ⬠, and Claudius is known as ââ¬Å"a smiling, creeping, serpentâ⬠(Wilson 58,44), while Old Hamletââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"wisdom and human understandingâ⬠is contrasted with the depravities of Claudius, ââ¬Å"murderer and usurperâ⬠(States 94,98). These profound divergences between Old Hamlet and Claudius are certainly dooming for Denmarkââ¬â¢s Great Chain as they induce calamity. Speaking of the disaster-prone Denmark that is presented in this play, Hamlet, the beloved main character, is a magnificent representation of the dysfunction that lies among the Great Chain of Being. Hamlet shows signs of having immense depression, suicidal thoughts, and considerations of fleeing Denmark. When someone wants to escape the country after a leaderââ¬â¢s death, it is pretty obvious that something is tousled. After Claudius calls him a coward for being upset over Old Hamletââ¬â¢s death and Gertrude basically forces him toShow MoreRelatedGender Roles In Shakespeares Ophelia And Hamlet1258 Words à |à 6 Pagesdefies these gender norms by creating characters in Hamlet, both male and female, that do not seem to be able to apply reasoning to their abilities and enforces the concepts of gender roles by writing Ophelia as a quiet and subordinate woman. The Great Chain of Being dictates that logic and reasoning are the defining factors that separate animals from humans. However, both Ophelia and Hamlet, two of the leading characters in Shakespeareââ¬â¢s Hamlet, seem to comply with the idea of reasoning, and thusRead MoreUpsetting the Social Order during Hamlet Created Disruption Essay1259 Words à |à 6 PagesShakespeareââ¬â¢s mind, the evidence being the recurring theme of the disorgan ization in social order. The disruption of social order, as described by the Great Chain of Being, was to be avoided, because the consequences would be destructive. The conflicts that arise throughout ââ¬Å"Hamletâ⬠are due to a disturbance in the Concept of Order, resulting in a disrupted social hierarchy. The most apparent violation of the Concept of Order in ââ¬Å"Hamletâ⬠is the murder of King Hamlet by his brother, Claudius. TheRead MoreEssay Applying Platos Allegory of the Cave1649 Words à |à 7 PagesApplying Platos Allegory of the Cave to Oedipus Rex, Hamlet,and Thomas Becket Plato was one of the greatest philosophers of all time. He is recognized all over the world as one of the greatest minds of all time. Knowledge is required under compulsion has not hold on the mind.(Durant 24). Platos dialogues are the fruit of a rare mind; but the could not have kept their perennial freshness if they had not somehow succeeded in expressing he problems and the convictions that are common to PlatosRead MoreAnalysis Of Prince Hamlet By William Shakespeare1517 Words à |à 7 Pagesââ¬Å"man is born free; but everywhere he lives in chainsâ⬠. This suggests humankind is only free at the moment of birth and thereafter they live their lives chained down by forces working to hold them back from being who they truly are. Every man and women are shaped not by their freedoms, but by their limitations. This is evident in all types of literature and from observation of the world we live in now. However, I have chosen to analyze Prince Hamlet in Hamlet by William Shakespe are, Winston Smith in 1984Read MoreThe Importance Of Natural Language In Hamlet In William Shakespeares Hamlet737 Words à |à 3 Pageshave? In Early Modern England this question was not one of politics and militaries, but of a natural social order. The Great Chain of Being Places a King above his country; if the king becomes corrupted so does the state and in turn, the natural world will become diseased and rank. Shakespeareââ¬â¢s use natural language in hamlet indicates an adherence to The Great Chain of Being. The corruption of the natural world is a metaphor for the corruption of the state by the perverse actions of ClaudiusRead MoreHamlet And Twelfth Night Comparison Essay957 Words à |à 4 Pagestragedies to comedies. Of them, Hamlet and Twelfth Night are perfect examples of both. A comparison between them could be of interest because their common points demonstrate that, however differing their genres are, Shakespeareââ¬â¢s plays essentially illustrate what it is to be human[1] . [2] Hamlet and Twelfth Night could both be compared through instances of body imagery, critical thought and social integration. In the first place, when it comes to body imagery in Hamlet and Twelfth Night, the firstRead MoreRomeo And Juliet Literary Analysis1388 Words à |à 6 Pageswarning to Queen Elizabeth (Bearman). One can understand William Shakespeareââ¬â¢s ideas for his plays by exploring his influences for Romeo and Juliet, MacBeth, and Hamlet. Shakespeare wrote many plays, one of his more famous one being Romeo and Juliet. Shakespeare used many sources to create his famous play Romeo and Juliet, one source being a poem named titled Romeus and Juliet (Weller). Romeus and Juliet was published about two years before Shakespeare was born (Weller). In Brookeââ¬â¢s article it statesRead MoreThe Importance of Maintaining Moral Order as it Relates to Hamlet by William Shakespeares765 Words à |à 4 PagesImportance of Maintaining Moral Order as it Relates to Hamlet by William Shakespeares Something is rotten in the state of Denmark. (Hamlet. 1.4, l.90) In every society a distinctive hierarchy or organization of power exists. In the Shakespearean world, life is kept constant through the maintenance of the Great Chain of Being or moral order. Any disruption in this chain is believed to cause chaos in society. In William Shakespeares Hamlet, Denmark is thrown into chaos by the reckless actionsRead MoreCompare And Contrast Hamlet And Twelfth Night1162 Words à |à 5 PagesFrom Hilarity to Tragedy in Shakespeare: How Hamlet and Twelfth Night Compare By Zawadi Bunzigiye William Shakespeare wrote plays covering the breadth of human experience. They seem to have transcended the restraints of age because of the universal themes that they contain. His body of his work is comprised of genres of plays varying from tragedies to comedies. Of them, Hamlet and Twelfth Night are perfect examples of both. A comparison between them would be of interest because their common pointsRead MoreEssay Ambivalence and Death in Shakespeares Hamlet1200 Words à |à 5 Pagesplayââ¬â¢s themes and messages; those being ambivalence and how people are one and the same in the end of life. Hamlet speaks in an eccentric riddle form but there are underlying messages communicated through Hamletââ¬â¢s craziness and Claudiusââ¬â¢ confusion. The ideas are conversed through Claudius and Hamlet and convey the morals of the drama, Hamlet. Shakespeare also takes the liberty in this section to show how diverse and opposite the characters of Claudius and Hamlet are by differen tiating their literary
Tuesday, December 24, 2019
Group and Team Development - 2760 Words
The Customer Services Team handles all inbound calls for the business (1000+ per day) and operates from 08:00 to 20:00 Monday to Saturday. There are fifteen team members two of which are Team Leaders. The Team is further divided into different sub-groups that deal with different business sectors such as Pharma, Telecommunications, e-commerce. The main focus of the team is dealing with customer queries via inbound calls and managing corporate accounts in terms of providing daily reports and updates. The Team Assessment and the group discussions would seem to indicate that this is a group of individuals that are operating in a very structured environment and while they are referred to as a team they do not actually operate as a team.â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦As outlined they were aligned to both financial and performance objectives within the organisation. The second criteria was more difficult to assess in that while the intended outcomes were clear the nature of the intervention and its ability to produce these outcomes was less so. The final criteria involves the transfer of change management competence to the team which was difficult to assess prior to the intervention however in giving it consideration the transfer of these skills was to be a component of the intervention in that it would be part of the intervention to transfer some basic change management concepts to the team which they would be encouraged to use when working together. Prior to the intervention consideration was also given to the desired outcomes on a higher level than those that were financial and performance based. What would the team look like after the intervention? Would they evolve into a High Performance Team and if so what defines a High Performance Team? To establish these desired outcomes an analysis of the key stakeholders of the team was completed. Figure 1: Customer Service Key Stakeholders This analysis and subsequent meetings with these stakeholders revealed a number of different requirements many of which were conflicting with each other. This revealed some of the root causes behind the results of the team assessment particularly in relation to decision making and respect. This wasShow MoreRelatedGroup and team development Part 1- Group development All the parties involved; The Woodson900 Words à |à 4 PagesGroup and team development Part 1- Group development All the parties involved; The Woodson foundation, the school district and the NCPIE all ultimately have the same goal, which is to have a successful school system in the D.C. area. To start off, I would first define a group to have a better understanding of what these three parties want to build to know where they stand in the development stage. The text defines a group as ââ¬Å"two or more individuals, interacting and interdependent, who have comeRead MoreLeadership Behavior, Team Development And Group Cohesion As A Mediator1290 Words à |à 6 Pagesrelevant research regarding a number of concepts related to group cohesion including: leadership behavior, team development and group cohesion as a mediator. Coaching elements identified as being positively related to group cohesion include: the quality of training and instruction, social support, positive feedback and leadership style (Yarmey, 2013). In particular, a democratic leadership style has been found to promote the developm ent of team cohesion (Crocker, 2016). Empirical evidence suggests thatRead MoreAnalyse and Evaluate Your Syndicateââ¬â¢s Development and Functioning as a Group or Team According to Relevant Theories and Models You Encountered in Class or in Your Reading. Discuss Your Own Roles in the Syndicate and1157 Words à |à 5 PagesAnalyse and evaluate your syndicateââ¬â¢s development and functioning as a group or team according to relevant theories and models you encountered in class or in your reading. Discuss your own roles in the syndicate and consider leadership issues. What would you do differently, given your experience and this analysis, to enhance the performance of the group and the satisfaction of its members? Being made-up of people teams are both enriched and impaired by the human activities and deficiencies. AccordingRead MoreTuckman s Stages Of Group Development Model1287 Words à |à 6 PagesA Study on Tuckmanââ¬â¢s Stages of Group Development Model 1. Introduction Over the past two decades, it seems that teamwork has become increasingly important and more companies have formed different teams and groups for various purposes (Samson Daft, 2012). It is proved that good teams can be highly productive, however, not every team is successful (Samson Daft, 2012). Forming a team can be time consuming and there are many problems related to teamwork, for example, social loafing might reduce theRead MoreCase Study Of Ibm s Wise Investment Essay1525 Words à |à 7 Pages Multicultural Teams Margaret Walsh South University Online IBMââ¬â¢s Wise Investment Considering that IBM has expanded to having clients in 170 countries and now does two-thirds of its business outside the United States it is vitally important to keep a management team devoted to IBMââ¬â¢s team projects. This hasRead MoreGroup Dynamics for Organization956 Words à |à 4 PagesIt is important to understand group dynamics in the business world because most businesses require that in order to function large numbers of employees must work together in order to achieve goals for the organization. Groups can take many forms. We will examine different types of groups and how they are designed. Group designs are based on the following principles: Introspection. Engaging in self-evaluation and a gap analysis of one s leadership profile with peers adds a special dimensionRead MoreHow Teams Of Organizations Develop Into Cohesive Teams1157 Words à |à 5 Pagesin which people interact in groups professionally impacts the productivity of each member as well as the organizational climate. Few professions require an employee to work independently of others. Instead, we must work as a part of a team. Understanding how teams of people interact in the accomplishment of tasks are critical to management teams. In this article, Farrell, Schmitt, and Heinemann (2001) ââ¬Å"gathered from a sample of 111 interdisciplinary health care teams in geriatrics in 34 VeteransRead More4 MAT Review Wheelan1339 Words à |à 6 PagesCitation) Creating Effective Teams: A Guide for Members and Leaders Liberty University Student Date Professor Abstract Wheelan (2013) identifies the four stages of team development and provides detailed explanation of how a group transforms itself from a stage one group of uncertainty into a successful, highly productive stage four team. This requires work and a thorough understanding of the many internal/external influences that can occur during each stage. A team member or leader who is wellRead MoreAnalysis Of Noclue Consultants1548 Words à |à 7 PagesAnalysis of NOCLUE Consultants Making a transition from a hierarchical organization to a self-directed team is not an easy task. NOCLUE has been operating with teams for 2 years and the structure has not been simple, nor easy. Proper planning preparation and education is vital to make motivated, self-directed work teams be successful. Identifying the problems, developing solutions and making recommendations are crucial the organization to perform at the highest level. NOCLUE held a meeting to discussRead MoreMgmt 591999 Words à |à 4 PagesPART I ââ¬â Group Development First, here is a summary of the development stages of a team. In the forming stage, team members come togetherand form initial impressions. They socialize in order to get to know each other and bond with other team members. In the storming stage, team members experience hostility and infighting over tasks and how the team works. In the norming stage, team members start to come together and realize what needs to be accomplished. In the performing stage, team members
Sunday, December 15, 2019
Problem-Solving Essay Free Essays
Today the world has many issues, like hopelessness, prejudice, and selfish desires. The definition of the word moral is; concerned with the principles of right and wrong behavior and the goodness or badness of human character. In the world today there are few moral standards; we have numerous evil influences and few holy and godly influences. We will write a custom essay sample on Problem-Solving Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now What does it mean to live honorably? It means that you respect yourself and others and live a life worth living. People have selfish desires to please themselves and not others. The Bible tells us in 1 Corinthians 15:33 do not be achieved: ââ¬Å"Bad company ruins good morals. â⬠The company we keep, the influences we are under, and the things we look at all directly affect our morals and ethics. Some of the things that affect us morally are, music movies, books, the Internet, the friends we have, and the relationship (or lack of) that we have with God. The way we treat others and ourselves is a huge part of our lives and the way we live them. We should strive to be like Jesus in all our endeavors. Matthew 5:48, you therefore must be perfect, as your heavenly Father is perfect. Some of the ways that we could help the world regain moral standards are, leading by example, helping out or volunteering, and evangelism. The example we set should be an important priority for us as Christians; we should be Christ-like at all times. We could also help out the less fortunate, volunteering at charities or donating money; we should do our parts as Chrismââ¬â¢s messengers in the world. The final thing we could do is evangelism, the spreading of Chrismââ¬â¢s word. The world Is a sinful place, and God will come soon and take his people from It. The morals that we have are vital to our character. You could live honorably by, asking questions, figuring out what leads you astray, and helping fix It. James 1:22-25, but be doers of the word, and not hearers only, deceiving yourselves. For If anyone Is a hearer of the word and not a doer, he Is like a man who looks Intently at his natural face In a mirror. For he looks at himself and goes away and at once forgets what he was like. But the one who looks Into the perfect law, the law of liberty, and perseveres, being no hearer who forgets but a doer who acts, he will be blessed In his doing. Problem-Solving Essay By Abernathy The world is a sinful place, and God will come soon and take his people from it. Asking questions, figuring out what leads you astray, and helping fix it. James 1:22-25, but be doers of the word, and not hearers only, deceiving yourselves. For if anyone is a hearer of the word and not a doer, he is like a man who looks intently at his natural face in a mirror. For he looks at himself and goes away and at once forgets what he was like. But the one who looks into the perfect law, the law of liberty, and perseveres, being no hearer who forgets but a doer who acts, he will be blessed. How to cite Problem-Solving Essay, Essays
Saturday, December 7, 2019
Factors of Social Business Strategy â⬠Free Samples to Students
Question: Discuss about the Factors of Social Business Strategy. Answer: Introduction: The case Qantas Airlines: Twitter Nosedive talks about burdens that the airline gone up against in the earlier years. Starting late the association made a social media blooper proclaiming a Twitter challenge neglecting the ghastly situation the association is to rectify at this point. For the disillusioned customers, it was a remarkable opportunity to express their decision out in the open. The unsuccessful competition brought a lot of thought, yet not in the way Qantas would wish for. The negative evaluation was spread and accordingly the broad society reflection of the association was hurt. This analysis would cover the main issues faced by the organization and how such situations can be avoided in future. We might recognize the significant issues identified with the communication plan through the social networking sites. The management team needs to comprehend the essential needs and requests of the clients at the underlying stage. It will be sufficiently useful in organizing the future needs of the organization. In 2011, the authority of Government and Corporate Affairs at Qantas Airlines, Olivia Wirth, was defied with a social media related situation that gave off an impression of being reckless. Qantas ran a competition on social media, Twitter, offering 50 sets of Qantas top notch night robe and a luxury amenity unit for general society to win as a reward. They should have, without any doubt held up with the competition until the situation is in control. As opposed to participating in the competition, the overall public used this competition as a phase on Twitter to verbally attack the airline and conveyed their negative contemplations about the airline on social media. The general populace in like manner made a YouTube video parody that investigated the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Qantas Airlines for their feebleness to perceive how to talk with individuals when all is said and done to express their hopelessness. The negative feeling was spread in this way the overall public photo of the association was hurt. The negative comments started from the way that the association was encountering issues with the specific condition of aircrafts and issues concerning accomplishing a simultaneousness with work unions that prompt strikes in conclusion building up the fleet for several days. Directly the association needs to face the issues of the negative picture. Olivia Wirth must make an arrangement of exercises to counter the opposition of the airline on the social media stage and its diving reputation of its airline among the general populace to recover its airlines' photo as the greatest airline in Australia and the pride of the country. Recommendations There are a couple of exercises that Qantas Airlines could bring later on with a particular true objective to shield a comparative disaster from happening again and to develop a positive public impression of the airline's strong brand name in the country. As an issue of first significance, Olivia Wirth should change the team responsible for the competition and public relations. They were not checking the declarations. They did not do the investigation that their association had a poor picture when the competition has begun. Directly we cannot change the past yet later on each decision should be completely considered twice. They should finish the competition as quick as could be normal in light of the current situation. They have to pick the victor, however, endeavor not making it clamorous so the whole thing would quiet down speedy. If they use social media correspondence, later on, they should make people as opposed to robots accountable for what is appearing there. The association should focus on upgrading the correspondence with the public with social media. Obtaining capable stuff or outsourcing would be a not too bad option. Wirth should have endorsed dealing with particular fleet control immediately. Most of the Boeings and their engines should be 100% beneficial. By then Qantas airlines should proclaim that flying with their airlines is completely shielded and that the conditions from the past will never happen again. They should display the new course of action of aircraft controls. Each quarter the fleet will be checked, and the reports on their specific condition will be prepared. People should think about those exercises since it will provoke explorers feeling awesome about flying with Qantas. By then the marketing and communications team should have endorsed to have good relations with unions and to avoid such conditions later on. If they would be advised to have normal relations with those affiliations they could mediate to settle tense condition before there is nothing left than to strike about. Airlines should manage the relationship with their laborers and unions. For, without question, they thought about reality that the strike is an immediate consequence of the wrong calculations made (20 million consistently) and they could not successfully evade it. They should make a brisk move and expect obligation for the voyagers who were affected. If they keep those events, no ifs ands or buts later on Qantas will not lose any customers for exchange airlines e.g. Virgin and association picture will stay positive. Factors to Consider When Using Social Media Two most important factors to consider when using social media are: Making one understandable social governance demonstrate that structures and describes accomplices that are accountable for the strategy, organization and progression of an establishment would support the social business method (Treem Leonardi, 2013). There is an enormous benefit in knowing the direction in which we are going. It's not sufficient to have goals set up; there is more over the need to have a long term vision that conveys to everyone inside the company on why something is happening and the benefit it brings (Bolton et al., 2013) It is vital to define a vision for the future employees and customers that would arrive with the social media strategy, so that a purpose and direction can be provided (Afshar, 2013). Communication Template 1.Timing Starting from now such information should be released each quarter. Clearly now when airlines are standing up to colossal issues, this information should be released consistently. 2.Audience All people who will continue being with us, Qantas should get in touch with them through mass media and social media. Twitter, Facebook, Qantas website are the guideline course of correspondence. Unsatisfied customers especially the people who are dynamic on the social media 3.Sender Olivia Wirth 4.Key Message Your security is our need. We guarantee you will be on time wherever you require. We are changing for better. 5.Desired Outcome Rising trust in flying with Qantas. We needn't bother with our customers to feel that we are miserable continually anyway they should see that we are taking exercises to improve service and cover any irritates. Better association with the public. Improved correspondence. 6.Medium Social media, suitably. 7.Materials Audit reports, documents related to organizational updates. 8.Frequency In the beginning more powerfully and then every quarter. This analysis covered the main issues faced by the organization and how such situations can be avoided in future. We might recognize the significant issues identified with the communication plan through the social networking sites. The management team needs to comprehend the essential needs and requests of the clients at the underlying stage. It will be sufficiently useful in organizing the future needs of the organization. Additionally, if the organization can guarantee the important upgrades for the business, it will fulfill the client wishes in a compelling way. Organizing the consecutive communication plan will be useful to accomplish this reason. References Treem, J. W., Leonardi, P. M. (2013). Social media use in organizations: Exploring the affordances of visibility, editability, persistence, and association.Annals of the International Communication Association,36(1), 143-189. Bolton, R. N., Parasuraman, A., Hoefnagels, A., Migchels, N., Kabadayi, S., Gruber, T., ... Solnet, D. (2013). Understanding Generation Y and their use of social media: a review and research agenda.Journal of Service Management,24(3), 245-267. Afshar, V. (2013). The Seven Success Factors of Social Business Strategy [INFOGRAPHIC]. The Huffington Post. Retrieved 5 May 2017, from https://www.huffingtonpost.com/vala-afshar/the-seven-success-factors_b_3677185.html
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